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Why Traffic Calming Is the Hottest Thing in Road Design

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Traffic calming

It seems like everywhere we look these days we find cars. They are in our cities and suburbs. Even out in the country, there seem to be more cars today than ever before. Perhaps that’s why traffic calming is one of the hottest things in road design right now.

Traffic calming is a road design principle developed to better control and manage traffic, thereby reducing crashes and the injuries and deaths resulting from them. Traffic calming strategies can include everything from speed bumps and traffic control devices to complete road redesigns that manage flow more effectively.

UK drivers may encounter traffic calming devices and find themselves frustrated by them. After all, slowing traffic translates to needing more time to get somewhere. But there are particularly good reasons for calming things down on the roads. Traffic calming is made necessary by the alarming number of accidents that occur throughout the UK.

Why It’s Necessary

According to the Brake road safety charity, traffic related death or serious injury occurs every 17 minutes. That is pretty scary if you spend a lot of time driving. But there’s more. Check out these 2023 statistics from Brake:

  • 1,695 people died in car crashes.
  • 28,967 were seriously injured.
  • Road deaths were up by 5%.

Setting aside the pandemic years, we are seeing little change in the number of accident-related injuries and deaths over the last 10 years. Seeing no improvement suggests that we need to do something different. Enter traffic calming.

Traffic Calming Objectives

By strict definition, traffic calming consists of the entire compendium of physical design features and other measures implemented for the purposes of keeping traffic under control. Given that there is so much variation between road features and driving habits, there are multiple ways to achieve calming.

Here are the main objectives of the traffic calming principal:

  • Enhancing safety by reducing vehicle speeds.
  • Achieving balance between different modes of transportation.
  • Improving community liveability and walkability.
  • Decreasing both the volume and severity of car crashes.

At the forefront of traffic calming is changing driver behaviour. Drivers are ultimately responsible for what happens on the roads. They are the ones creating the traffic that needs to be controlled.

Common Traffic Calming Devices

So, how do regulators and engineers calm traffic down? They employ a variety of devices based on the needs and circumstances of each individual scenario. Below are a number of devices that appear pretty popular right now:

1. Deflection Devices

Vertical deflection is a fancy way to describe making driving uncomfortable by causing a car to bounce up and down. As such, vertical deflection devices – like speed bumps, raised intersections, and speed tables – can be very effective in encouraging drivers to slow down.

2. Traffic Shifts

Cars driving in a straight line are more likely to go faster. So if you can shift traffic, you can also slow it. Traffic shift devices include things like curb extensions and chicanes. Lane shifts can also be quite effective in modifying vehicle speed and trajectory.

3. Road Narrowing

Purposely creating traffic choke points further calms traffic. Engineers accomplished this by narrowing roads and road surface area as well as subsequently expanding pedestrian spaces. Drivers naturally slow down in order to avoid pedestrians.

4. Closures and Diversions

In urban areas where traffic congestion is significant, targeted closures and diversions can help a great deal. Closures and diversions interrupt the normal flow associated with grid patterns. They can also reduce or eliminate cut-through traffic.

5. Redesigned Intersections

Intersection redesign is all about traffic calming in the 2020s. Engineers design roundabouts and diverging diamonds into their intersections to purposely reduce vehicle speeds.

All the devices mentioned in this list have slowing vehicle speeds at their core. But slowing down cars and trucks doesn’t fully achieve traffic calming objectives. It is also important to encourage drivers to pay better attention.

Visual and Psychological Cues

Engineers can implement visual and psychological cues that help drivers pay attention more effectively. For example, trees and landscaped medians demand attention as drivers pass by. Likewise for on-street parking and dense construction.

Another tactic is coordinating signal timing along busy corridors. Proper timing doesn’t allow drivers to travel great distances without having to stop. Having to pay attention to signals keeps a driver’s mind on the task at hand.

Implementation at Multiple Levels

One last thing to consider is that traffic calming strategies can be implemented at multiple levels. Engineers can work at the intersection, street, or neighbourhood level. They can also apply traffic common principles across wide urban and suburban areas during the planning process.

Traffic calming is all about getting cars, trucks, buses and other vehicles under control so that everyone is safer. As traffic increases and motor vehicles become more common, traffic calming becomes more critical to every driver, cyclist, and pedestrian.

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Strategic Trust Planning for Fortified Asset Protection

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trust planning

Table of Contents

  1. Key Takeaways
  2. Comprehensive Overview of Asset Protection Trusts
  3. Deciphering the Legal Framework Surrounding Trusts
  4. Best Practices for Establishing Trusts
  5. Selecting the Right Assets for Your Trust
  6. Additional Advantages of Trust Formation
  7. Navigating the Considerations and Limitations of Trusts
  8. Why Professional Advice is Critical in Trust Management
  9. The Lasting Significance of Trusts in Asset Management

Key Takeaways

  • Trusts are practical tools for creating a barrier against creditors and safeguarding your assets.
  • Tailoring your trust according to state-specific laws and asset types is necessary for it to serve its purpose fully.
  • While trusts provide numerous benefits, they also have certain restrictions that must be prudently evaluated.
  • Professional legal and financial advice is paramount in navigating the complexities inherent in trust management.

Comprehensive Overview of Asset Protection Trusts

Domestic Asset Protection Trusts strike a balance between asset protection and flexible control. Adequate asset protection is proactive and comprehensive. A solid plan can ensure that assets remain secure under the trust’s guidelines. Robust asset protection strategies integrated with estate planning goals can achieve comprehensive security for financial legacies.

Deciphering the Legal Framework Surrounding Trusts

Trusts are legal arrangements that protect assets. To be effective, they must comply with complex laws that vary across states and change over time. A trustee with expertise and integrity plays a critical role in managing trusts, balancing compliance with legal requirements, and managing assets. The most important thing is that the trustee’s actions aim to preserve and enhance the value of the trust assets for the beneficiaries.

Best Practices for Establishing Trusts

Building trust requires a personalized approach considering an individual’s financial situation and goals. Choosing the right trust and accurately funding it is crucial for its effectiveness. Trusts must adhere to legal standards and be executed correctly, requiring the guidance of legal professionals. Mistakes in the trust creation process can have severe consequences, emphasizing the need for thorough preparation and compliance with legal requirements.

Selecting the Right Assets for Your Trust

A customized strategy is required to protect various assets through a trust. This strategy should cater to the specific protection needs of each asset type. Transferring assets into a trust should be approached carefully to ensure adequate protection within the trust’s structure.

Additional Advantages of Trust Formation

Trusts offer advantages for financial and estate planning. They protect assets, minimize estate taxes, maintain family privacy, and control wealth distribution. Trusts provide peace of mind by reducing administrative burden and ensuring that the legacy left behind reflects the grantor’s intentions for their family’s future.

Navigating the Considerations and Limitations of Trusts

Trusts offer benefits but also have limitations. Laws restrict access and control over trust assets, which may be challenging for those used to manage assets directly. Trusts may have stipulations on distributions, investments, and beneficiary rights, which should align with the grantor’s goals. Irrevocable trusts offer protection but require the grantor to relinquish control over assets. Finding the right balance between power and safety is crucial when considering an irrevocable trust as part of an asset protection strategy.

Why Professional Advice is Critical in Trust Management

Trust law is complex and requires expert guidance for trusts and estate planning. Professionals in this field ensure compliance with legal statutes, protect assets, and meet wealth management goals. Their advice is essential for drafting the trust document, selecting a trustworthy trustee, and strategically funding the trust.

The Lasting Significance of Trusts in Asset Management

Trusts are essential for wealth preservation and estate planning. Domestic Asset Protection Trusts provide specialized security for individual needs and long-term objectives. Trusts offer a regulated structure for managing wealth with foresight and intention. Although complex, a well-devised trust strategy can be highly beneficial. Professional expertise and strategic planning can turn trusts into a cornerstone of financial resilience and legacy building.

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A detailed guide on Tax refund for tourists’ schemes in the UAE 

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Tax refund for tourists in UAE

While staying in the UAE, tourists have the opportunity to claim a refund on the Value Added Tax (VAT) for goods they purchase. This initiative was elucidated by the Federal Tax Authority in 2018. This article serves as a detailed guide on the VAT refund schemes available to tourists in the UAE.

Whether you are a visitor exploring the country or delving into business and career prospects, seeking assistance from VAT Registration UAE’s tax experts is always advisable. The VAT refund process for tourists in the UAE operates through an electronic system, which was established following the implementation of VAT by the FTA.

It is important to note that this refund scheme solely pertains to traders registered under the “Tax Refund for Tourists Scheme.” Only those affiliated with this scheme are eligible to receive VAT refunds. Understanding the procedure for claiming a VAT refund for tourists in the UAE, as well as how travellers can retrieve VAT payments from their accounts, is essential.

The implementation of the tax refund for tourists in the UAE 

The tax refund system for tourists in the UAE is subject to particular conditions that dictate when and how refunds can be claimed. These conditions outline the eligibility criteria and important dates for refund requests: 

  • The retailers participating in the Scheme will be required to initiate refund claims to tourists as of 18th November 2018.
  • The overseas tourists can claim their VAT refunds at Abu Dhabi International Airport, Sharjah International Airport or Dubai International Airport as of 18th November 2018.
  • Lastly, overseas tourists also have the option to claim their VAT refunds at the land ports and seaports, applicable as of 16th December 2018.

Purchase procedures applicable for VAT refund for tourist schemes in the UAE

The purchase procedure is as follows when a customer intends to purchase from the retailer under the tax refund for tourist schemes: 

  1. Whenever a retailer gets a purchase request from a tourist under the tourist refund scheme, the retailer must perform a check for the following eligibilities: –
  • According to clause 3 of Article 68 of the Cabinet Decision No. 52 of 2017 referred thereto, the client is an Overseas Tourist who was present in the State at the time of the Goods purchase and who is present at the retail establishment with purchase receipts. 
  • When asking for a refund claim form to be issued. The retailer should also ensure that the supply of goods was made within 90 days, not exceeding 90 days from when the issuance of refund documents was requested.

2. The customer and purchase details must be maintained per the details specified by the FTA and the Operator.

3. The required documents must be issued to the customer to claim their VAT refund on exporting the goods.

4. Depending upon the requirement of some goods and their categories, the retailer must ensure that the goods are packed well to ensure smooth handling and delivery to the customer in their home country.

5. Any other conditions, if the retailer should also meet any, to ensure accordance with the agreement approved by the retailer for providing a tax tax-free purchase service.

For any further queries relating to the purchase requirements for tax refunds for tourist schemes in the UAE, you must contact the tax consultant in dubai for their invaluable guidance and support.

Export procedures to be adhered to by the operators for tax refunds for tourist schemes in the UAE

The operators of the tax refund schemes for tourists must ensure that the tourists claiming the refund are for the goods that have been exported within 90 days from the date of supply. If not, then the refund claims must be rejected. He is also supposed to verify that the exported goods and the refund claim align with the criteria the authority agreed upon. Also, if the authority has consented, the Operator can appoint a third party to verify on his behalf. VAT consultants in the UAE are always for any assistance at your service.

Applicable fees and refunds under the tax refund for tourist schemes in the UAE

The authority has been allowed to charge a service fee to the overseas customers as follows-

  • An administrative fee of 15% of the total VAT refund amount claimed.
  • A fixed fee of AED 4.80 per refund claim. 

   The Operator can also deduct the fee from the amount that the overseas tourist is supposed to get back as a refund from the FTA. The point to note here is that the cash VAT refund amount will have a cap of AED 10,000 per tourist per day (24 hours).

Also, When an Overseas Tourist claims a refund from a Taxable Person, the tax will not be reimbursed under the Scheme for any claim if the value of the tax-inclusive purchases made from that Taxable Person is not AED 250 or higher.

Any doubts related to fees can be clarified through VAT consultants in the UAE.

Goods that do not fall under the tax refund schemes in the UAE

The following goods are not included in the refund scheme for tourists in the UAE

  • The goods or items not carried by the tourists when they leave the country.
  • The goods that have been consumed fully or partially in the state of any other implementing state.
  • Motor vehicles, aircraft and boats.

Considering the above points, the tourist tax refund guide might look complicated to the visitors. Therefore, they must find some tax consultants in the UAE who can help them solve their queries and guide them in claiming their refund. They will also help you identify the goods eligible for tax refunds under this Scheme.

Engage the Expert Services of VAT Registration UAE

The tax consultants and VAT experts in the UAE, accessible through VAT registration UAE, stand ready to assist you in claiming VAT refunds should you decide to depart the UAE following your vacation. Reach out to us today to gain clarity on the VAT refund process in the UAE, including how tourists can seek refunds on purchases made during their stay. Thus, contact us today and we shall be glad to assist you.

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How Tax Planning Can Help You Achieve Your Financial Goals

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Tax Planning

Let’s face it, nobody enjoys paying taxes. But what if there was a way to make the process less painful and leverage it to your advantage? This is where tax planning comes in that makes paying taxes easier.

Tax planning is the proactive process of analysing your financial situation to minimise tax liability while staying compliant with the law. It’s about understanding and using the tax code to your benefit, freeing up more money to achieve your financial goals.

Why is Tax Planning Important?

Financial goals come in all shapes and sizes, from saving for a dream holiday to building a comfortable retirement nest egg. Regardless of your specific goals, taxes can significantly impact how much money you have left over. Effective tax planning helps you keep more of your hard-earned cash, accelerating your progress towards achieving your financial dreams.

Here are some of the key benefits of tax planning:

  • Reduced Tax Liability: The primary goal of tax planning is to minimise the tax you owe. By taking advantage of deductions, credits, and other tax-saving strategies, you can legally reduce your tax bill and keep more money in your pocket.
  • Increased Savings and Investment: The money you save on taxes can be redirected towards your savings and investment goals. This allows you to grow wealth faster and achieve your financial objectives sooner.
  • Improved Financial Security: Effective tax planning can help you build a strong financial foundation. You can create a more secure future for yourself and your family with a lower tax burden.
  • Peace of Mind: Knowing your taxes are under control and that you’re compliant with the law can provide significant peace of mind. Tax planning helps avoid penalties and interest charges associated with late or inaccurate tax filings.

How Does Tax Planning Work?

Tax planning is an ongoing process that should be reviewed and adjusted regularly. Here’s a general overview of the steps involved:

  • Gather Your Financial Information: The first step is to gather all your relevant financial information, including income statements, receipts for deductions, and investment records. This will give you a clear picture of your financial situation.
  • Understand Your Tax Bracket: Your tax bracket is crucial for tax planning. It determines the rate you’ll pay on your taxable income.
  • Identify Deductions and Credits: A wide range of deductions and credits can reduce your taxable income. Common deductions include work-related expenses, charitable donations, Research the deductions and credits that may apply to your specific situation.
  • Develop Tax-Saving Strategies: You can develop tax-saving strategies based on your financial situation and goals. This might involve maximising contributions to retirement accounts, deferring income, or harvesting capital losses.

Key Tax Planning Strategies for Individuals

Here are some general tax plannings strategies that individuals can consider:

Maximise Contributions to Retirement Accounts:  Contributions to traditional IRAs and 401(k) plans typically reduce your annual taxable income. Additionally, the earnings within these accounts grow tax-deferred until withdrawal in retirement.

Utilise Deductions: Depending on their circumstances, taxpayers can claim various deductions. Some common deductions include medical expenses, charitable contributions, and mortgage interest. Keeping detailed records of expenses throughout the year is crucial for claiming these deductions.

Consider Capital Gains Harvesting:  If you have investments that have decreased in value, you may be able to sell them to offset capital gains from other investments. This can help reduce your overall tax liability.

Seek Professional Help:  The tax code can be complex, and laws can change frequently. Consider consulting with a qualified tax advisor to ensure you’re taking advantage of all available tax benefits and complying with all tax regulations.

Conclusion

Tax planning is an essential part of any sound financial plan. By being proactive and taking advantage of available tax-saving strategies, you can keep more of your hard-earned money and achieve your financial goals faster. Remember, tax planning is not about evading taxes but rather about using the tax code to your advantage within the legal boundaries. Taking control of your tax situation can pave the way for a brighter financial future.

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